Basic HTML
<!DOCTYPE> Defines the document
html :- Defines an HTML document
head:- Contains metadata/information for the document
title:- Defines the title of the document
body:- Defines the document's body
h1 to h6:- Defines HTML headings
p:- Defines a paragraph
br:- Insert a single line break
hr:- Defines a thematic change in the document
!--...-- :- Defines a comment
IMAGES
img:- Defines an image
map:- Defines a client-side image map
area:- Defines an area inside an image map
canvas:- Used to draw graphics, on the fly, via script
figcaption:- Defines a caption for a figure element
figure:- Specifies self-contained contain
picture:- Defines a container for multiple image resources
svg:- defines a container for SVG graphics
FORMATTING
abbr:- Defines an abbreviation or an acronym
strong:- Defines bold text
blockquote:- Defines a section that is quoted from another source
code:- Defines apiece of computer code
em:- Defines emphasized text
mark:- Defines marked/highlighted text
pre:- Defines preformatted text
progress:- Represents the progress of task
q:- Defines a short quotation
small:- Defines smaller text
FORMS and INPUTS
form:- Defines an HTML form for user input
input:- Defines a input control
textarea:- Defines a multiline input control (text area)
button:- Defines a clickable button
select:- Defines a drop-down list
optgroup:- Defines a groups of related options in a drop-down list
option:- Defines an option in a drop-down list
label:- Defines a label for input element
fieldset:- Groupsrelated elements in a form
lagend:- Defines a caption for a fieldset element